Lesson 1: Community Readiness Model Overview
Stages of Community Readiness
Similar to individual stages of change, level of readiness to address a community issue can increase and decrease.
Additionally, the amount of time it takes to move to the next level can vary by the issue, intensity of community efforts, and external factors. However, the Stages of Community Readiness differ in that they must take knowledge and attitudes of the entire community - including leadership - as well as community resources into consideration.
Read through the Stages of Community Readiness below.
- No knowledge about local efforts to address the issue
- Leadership and community do not believe the issue is of much concern
- Community members have no knowledge about the issue
- There are no resources available to address the issue
"Kids drink and get drunk."
- Leaders and community members do not believe the issue concerns their community or they think it cannot or should not be addressed
- Community members have incorrect knowledge or misconceptions about current efforts
- Few community members have accurate knowledge about the issue
- There is no support among community members or leaders to use available resources to address the issue
"We can't do anything about this!"
- There is some knowledge about local efforts, but not much
- Leadership and community members believe the issue may be of concern for their community; however, knowledge is vague
- Community members have no knowledge about the issue
- Limited resources are identified
"Maybe we should do something. But what? Maybe somebody else will figure it out."
- Some community members have heard a little about efforts
- Leaders and community members acknowledge that the issue is a concern, and something must be done to address it
- There is still limited knowledge among community members about the issue
- There are limited resources to address the issue
"This matters. What can we do?"
- Most community members have heard about local efforts
- Leaders actively support continuing, improving, or developing new efforts
- The general attitude amongst the community is of concern about addressing the issue
- Most community members have basic knowledge about causes, consequences, signs, and symptoms
- Some resources have been identified and are being actively pursued
"We have a meeting with a funder scheduled."
- The majority of community members have at least basic knowledge of the issue in general, local efforts, and that the issue impacts their community
- Leadership plays a key role in the planning, development, and/or implementation of efforts
- "This is our responsibility." Active involvement from some community members
- Resources have been obtained
"This is our responsibility. We are doing something about this."
- Most of the community have more than basic knowledge of the issue, local efforts and can identify specific information
- Leadership is actively involved improving the long-term sustainability of efforts to address the issue
- "We have taken responsibility." The community involvement is ongoing.
- Many of the resources are expected to provide continuous support
"We have taken responsibility."
- Most community members have considerable knowledge of the issue, local prevalence, consequences, can identify resources and specific information, and know about the level of program effectiveness
- Leadership plays a key role in expanding and improving efforts
- There is strong support amongst community members and participation is high
- Resources are expected to provide continuous support and community members are looking into additional support to implement new efforts
"What are we doing well and what can we do better?"
- Most community members have detailed knowledge of the issue, local efforts, and significant understanding about local prevalence and consequences
- The majority of community segments are highly supportive and actively involved
- There are diversified resources, secure funding, and efforts are expected to be ongoing
"These efforts are woven into the fabric of our community."